Harmonica group Svang join me on episode 112.
Svang are a harmonica quartet from Finland, who have been performing and recording for over twenty years now. They first formed in 2003 when Jouko was teaching at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki and suggested forming a harmonica group with two of his students.
The group doesn’t play the typical harmonicas of a harmonica group, with a harmonetta used instead of a chord, and bluesy diatonics used as part of the sound alongside chromatic.
Their repertoire includes folk music from Finland and the rest of the world, but is equally influenced by classical music or Finnish tango. They have released ten albums to date, with the latest, Svang Nuevo coming out in 2024 to celebrate their 20 year anniversary.
Links:
Website:
https://www.svang.fi/
Facebook page:
https://www.facebook.com/svangharmonica
Concerts:
https://www.svang.fi/concerts
Galileo Music: (to buy their albums)
https://www.galileomusic.de/katalogsuche.aspx
Videos:
YouTube channel:
https://www.youtube.com/@SvangHarmonicaQuartet
Appearance on Jools Holland BBC TV show:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EwEkbFHpLTc
Podcast website:
https://www.harmonicahappyhour.com
Donations:
If you want to make a voluntary donation to help support the running costs of the podcast then please use this link (or visit the podcast website link above):
https://paypal.me/harmonicahappyhour?locale.x=en_GB
Spotify Playlist:
Also check out the Spotify Playlist, which contains most of the songs discussed in the podcast:
https://open.spotify.com/playlist/5QC6RF2VTfs4iPuasJBqwT?si=M-j3IkiISeefhR7ybm9qIQ
Podcast sponsors:
This podcast is sponsored by SEYDEL harmonicas - visit the oldest harmonica factory in the world at www.seydel1847.com or on Facebook or Instagram at SEYDEL HARMONICAS
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Blue Moon Harmonicas: https://bluemoonharmonicas.com
01:45 - Svang are a harmonica quartet from Finland
02:01 - Jouko Kyhälä is the harmonetta player in the group
02:05 - Tapani Varis is the bass player, having replaced the original bass player two years ago
02:11 - First soloist is Eero Turkka
02:52 - The group founded in 2003 and have released ten albums since that time
03:23 - Have had good success throughout the twenty years they’ve been together
03:56 - The group formed when Jouko was a teacher of two of the other band members at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki
05:02 - Eero Grundström joined the group as the second soloist
05:07 - Jouko had recently bought a harmonetta and so used that in the group, instead of a chord harmonica
05:51 - Jouko thinks the chord harmonica is a cumbersome instrument, with the harmonetta much more versatile
06:35 - Eero Grundström plays chromatic and diatonic harmonicas in the band, liking the low diatonics
07:25 - The use of diatonic in a harmonica group
08:12 - Tapani Varis plays bass harmonica, writes some songs and is the newest member of the group having replaced previous bassist Pasi Leino
08:52 - Tapani plays a Suzuki bass harmonica, but didn’t play bass harmonica before joining the group, played bass guitar and wind instruments
09:10 - Transition from bass guitar to bass harmonica was not easy, with the two instruments quite different
10:26 - Use a lot of double stops when playing diatonics and like to make a different combinations of mixing different sounds
11:44 - The band members write the songs and contribute different styles
12:00 - Jouko has a Masters in Harmonica and then an Artistic Doctorate Study and a PhD from the Sibelius Academy and applied his learnings to Svang
13:01 - The Sibelius Academy teaches different genres of music, not just Classical
13:48 - The place the Svang group has had in their musical careers
14:32 - Filip Jers is a dep for the band when either of the lead players can’t make a gig
15:01 - Anne is the band’s booking agent and plays a critical role
15:36 - The band usually learn from written scores and then apply them to memory
17:20 - Use chromatics in different keys and write music out as transposed instruments (so write in the key of C)
18:36 - Eero Turkka was taking an exam at the Sibelius Academy when Svang formed
18:54 - Familiar with harmonica band tradition after Jouko introduced the band to the Harmonicats but that wasn’t the style of music the band wanted to play
19:20 - Harmonetta is an important part of the sound of the band
19:45 - Eero Turkka has lived in Bulgaria for the past twelve years, so they practise parts individually before meeting up before recording and tours
20:31 - Can’t practise remotely using software, as that doesn’t work
20:56 - The other three band members live in Finland, but not that close together, so they have ‘band camps’ where they play together
21:49 - The Finnish approach to music that Svang applies to their songs
22:16 - Play a lot of minor keys with Hohner producing the Echo double reed harmonica mainly for the Finnish market, which has minor one side and major the other
22:35 - Have released ten albums covering lots of different genres
22:53 - Released an album of the music of Jean Sibelius
23:27 - Previously made an album of Chopin’s music
24:30 - Audiences react well to Svang playing classical music, although Svang don’t necessarily try to play it in a ‘serious’ way, with Chopin inspired by folk music
25:46 - Entertainment is part of the Svang act, including crazy hairstyles
26:30 - They don’t put the type of ‘tricks’ into the act that some of the classic harmonica groups did, as they like to focus on the music
27:08 - Audiences don’t know what to expect from a harmonica group, so they can look impressive with things that are relatively simple to play
27:56 - Sometimes they embellish a song, like the Harry Potter song Hedwig’s Theme
28:46 - First album, Svang, was released in 2005, and how the band has evolved over the years
30:13 - Play lots of tango music, and released an album devoted to tango, which holds a special place in the hearts of the people of Finland
31:36 - Haven’t played for tango dances but have had tango dancers perform with them
32:06 - In Trad We Trust album was released in 2020, winning "Best Album" from British Songlines magazine
32:48 - The numerous different types of folk music in Finland
33:37 - Compose a lot of their own songs, and learnt a lot from each other
34:32 - Latest album released in 2024, Svang Nuevo, celebrating their twenty years together
35:27 - Svang Nuevo album title is down to the second incarnation of the band, with Tapani as new bass player appearing on an album for the first time
36:07 - Have recorded with a classical orchestra, which they have called Svangfonia, which they will be doing again in Germany in 2024 with a concert in November
37:13 - Several of the bands albums are with German record label Galileo, with Svang mainly playing in Germany speaking countries when outside of Finland
37:38 - Concerts are usually the whole evening
38:04 - Have played a good number of gigs through the years, with 70 a year in the best years, but less since the Covid pandemic
38:34 - Appeared on the BBC’s Jools Holland Hootenanny New Year’s Eve show
39:05 - Played in many countries, including Japan, around Europe, Mexico and the US
39:28 - Have only appeared at one harmonica festival (Trossingen), enjoying the surprise of a harmonica band at non-harmonica events
40:06 - Music awards
41:21 - Ten minute question
42:12 - Use ear monitors which really help the band stay together
43:25 - Mics used by Svang are small hand-held ones which allow more freedom of movement and some hand effects
44:02 - Eero Turkka does use a mic on a stand when using the two-sided Comet harmonica
44:48 - Tapani uses a Suzuki bass harmonica with a Suzuki mic attached
45:40 - Bass mic can feedback easily, which is another reason to use in-ear monitors
46:25 - Bass harmonica played acoustically is quite quiet
47:50 - Use a PA for amplification and apply reverb effect on parts of the song
48:27 - Microphone is an integral part of the sound as they never play acoustically
49:39 - Don’t use amplifiers, partly because it’s easy when touring
50:00 - Overdriven sounds can be obtained using software, which is not so good but works well enough
50:14 - Mics they use are Audio Technica condenser, originally designed for violins or wind instruments
50:53 - For effects use software during gigs, such as overdrive, reverb and delay
51:46 - Sound is controlled via a combination of the sound engineer and the band
52:29 - Advice for people interested in forming a harmonica group
52:52 - Key to Svang’s success has been combining harmonica traditions with other music traditions
53:58 - Other harmonica groups in Europe and Asia
54:09 - The name Svang comes from Jouko, who used it to describe music that didn’t swing while he was teaching the others at the Sibelius Academy
54:52 - There is the Swedish word ‘svang’ but that has a different meaning
55:03 - Future plans is to perform the songs from the new album
55:39 - The group plans to continue for the next 200 years (in different incarnations)
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